Some adventurous people need guaranteed results for their efforts. Others find enough satisfaction in the attempt, regardless of the outcome. Searching for Utah’s state gem on the namesake Topaz Mountain in the desert, about 35 miles northwest of the town of Delta, is potentially a rewarding quest for everyone. Veteran rock hounds and novices alike can enjoy the pursuit of topaz and other gems. The additional seven gems to be found are red beryl, amethyst, garnet, pseudobrookite, bixbyite, opal, and hermatite, according to the Utah Geological Survey.
Framed by Topaz Mountain, this topaz crystal symbolizes the possible reward for those who dig in Utah’s western desert.
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The Cove wall is an example of the digging opportunities available around Topaz Mountain. Bring a rock hammer, a chisel, and protective eyewear.
Utah Geological Survey
Topaz crystals are usually about an inch long. The gem’s naturally amber color turns to a colorless crystal when exposed to the sun.
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A glimpse of the stark surroundings belies the beauty that can be found in the earth of the Topaz Mountain area.
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Topaz usually is found in washes around Topaz Mountain. The gem is formed in cavities of rhyolit, volcanic rock dating back millions of years.
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The landscape is rugged around Topaz Mountain. Visitors should be prepared for the isolation.
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The Dugway Geode Beds on the northern side of Topaz Mountain have their own kinds of possible discoveries, complementing the topaz.
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The Utah Geological Survey, part of the Division of Natural Resources, provides directions to the most popular digging site. From the centrally-located town of Nephi on Interstate 15, travel 33 miles southwest on State Highway 132 to Lynndyl. Turn south on U.S. Highway 6, and drive approximately five miles. Turn west on Brush Wellman Road, and travel 38 miles until you reach the Topaz Mountain sign. Turn north on the dirt road and drive about two miles, then turn west toward Topaz Mountain. More information is available on the Utah Geological Survey website.
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Utah Geological Survey
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